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Articles Posted in Fraud & Abuse

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A Primer on SMRC Audits

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) contracts with a Supplemental Medical Review Contractor (SMRC) who provides support for a variety of tasks aimed at lowering improper payment rates and increasing efficiencies of the medical review functions of the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Noridian Healthcare Solutions was selected as…

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Common Reasons for Medicare Revocations

Federal regulations provide 22 distinct reasons that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) may use to revoke a healthcare provider’s or supplier’s Medicare billing privileges. Any revocation can have devastating impacts on a provider, but the grounds for revocation are often misunderstood. These are some of the most…

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HHS, DOJ Active in National Telemedicine Fraud Enforcement

Two nurse practitioners, with Medicare patients based in Montana, recently pled guilty to conspiracy to commit healthcare fraud. The two NPs were among 345 other healthcare professionals charged in a nationwide healthcare fraud and opioid action undertaken by the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) in September 2020.  This alleged…

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Can Patient Assistance Programs Help Patients Pay for Medical Costs?

When an expensive treatment option is unavailable to a patient because of cost or lack of insurance coverage, some healthcare providers turn to a Patient Assistance Program or PAP to help their patients pay for treatment. The Department of Health and Human Services Office of the Inspector General (OIG) has…

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First Provider Relief Fund Indictment Provides Window Into Enforcement Issues

On February 10, 2021, the United States Department of Justice filed the first criminal charges relating to a alleged violation of the terms the Provider Relief Fund (PRF). The allegations contained in the indictment illustrate some of the pitfalls of the PRF and the importance of compliance with its terms.…

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A Primer on the Stark Law, Anti-Kickback Statute, and EKRA

Imagine a physician wants to rent office space from another physician, but the two refer patients to each other. Or a clinical laboratory wants to contract with a marketer to promote their products. Three of the largest compliance concerns when structuring such an arrangement are the Stark Law, also known…

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HHS Increases Fairness and Notice in Civil and Administrative Proceedings

On January 12, 2021, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued sweeping new directives regarding the procedures the Department will follow when relying on guidance documents, initiating enforcement actions, making jurisdictional determinations, and allowing prior notice and opportunity to be heard on agency determinations. These directives apply to…

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CMS Releases Finalized Stark and Anti-Kickback Rules

On November 20, 2020, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the final rules amending the Stark Law and Anti-Kickback Statutes (AKS).  Efforts to clarify these outdated laws began in 2018, with the goal to reduce regulatory obstacles for care coordination, following a general move toward value-based care.…

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